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hawkmom52 hawkmom52
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Posts: 338
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6 years ago
A hospitalized 31-year-old patient with a history of cluster headache awakens during the night with a severe stabbing headache. Which action should the nurse take first?
 
  a. Start the ordered PRN oxygen at 6 L/min.
  b. Put a moist hot pack on the patient's neck.
  c. Give the ordered PRN acetaminophen (Tylenol).
  d. Notify the patient's health care provider immediately.

Question 2

Which assessment is most important for the nurse to make regarding a patient with myasthenia gravis?
 
  a. Pupil size
  b. Grip strength
  c. Respiratory effort
  d. Level of consciousness

Question 3

Following a thymectomy, a 62-year-old male patient with myasthenia gravis receives the usual dose of pyridostigmine (Mestinon). An hour later, the patient complains of nausea and severe abdominal cramps. Which action should the nurse take first?
 
  a. Auscultate the patient's bowel sounds.
  b. Notify the patient's health care provider.
  c. Administer the prescribed PRN antiemetic drug.
  d. Give the scheduled dose of prednisone (Deltasone).
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Replies
wrote...
6 years ago
The answer to question 1

ANS: A
Acute treatment for cluster headache is administration of 100 oxygen at 6 to 8 L/min. If the patient obtains relief with the oxygen, there is no immediate need to notify the health care provider. Cluster headaches last only 60 to 90 minutes, so oral pain medications have minimal effect. Hot packs are helpful for tension headaches but are not as likely to reduce pain associated with a cluster headache.

The answer to question 2

ANS: C
Because respiratory insufficiency may be life threatening, it will be most important to monitor respiratory function. The other data also will be assessed but are not as critical.

The answer to question 3

ANS: B
The patient's history and symptoms indicate a possible cholinergic crisis. The health care provider should be notified immediately, and it is likely that atropine will be prescribed. The other actions will be appropriate if the patient is not experiencing a cholinergic crisis.
hawkmom52 Author
wrote...
6 years ago
Ready for finals
wrote...
6 years ago
Good luck my friend!
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