A student nurse is providing tracheostomy care. What action by the student requires intervention by the instructor?
a. Holding the device securely when changing ties
b. Suctioning the client first if secretions are present
c. Tying a square knot at the back of the neck
d. Using half-strength peroxide for cleansing
Question 2An unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) was feeding a client with a tracheostomy. Later that evening, the UAP reports that the client had a coughing spell during the meal. What action by the nurse takes priority?
a. Assess the client's lung sounds.
b. Assign a different UAP to the client.
c. Report the UAP to the manager.
d. Request thicker liquids for meals.
Question 3A client has a tracheostomy tube in place. When the nurse suctions the client, food particles are noted. What action by the nurse is best?
a. Elevate the head of the client's bed.
b. Measure and compare cuff pressures.
c. Place the client on NPO status.
d. Request that the client have a swallow study.
Question 4A client has a tracheostomy that is 3 days old. Upon assessment, the nurse notes the client's face is puffy and the eyelids are swollen. What action by the nurse takes priority?
a. Assess the client's oxygen saturation.
b. Notify the Rapid Response Team.
c. Oxygenate the client with a bag-valve-mask.
d. Palpate the skin of the upper chest.
Question 5A client is scheduled to have a tracheostomy placed in an hour. What action by the nurse is the priority?
a. Administer prescribed anxiolytic medication.
b. Ensure informed consent is on the chart.
c. Reinforce any teaching done previously.
d. Start the preoperative antibiotic infusion.
Question 6A nursing student caring for a client removes the client's oxygen as prescribed. The client is now breathing what percentage of oxygen in the room air?
a. 14
b. 21
c. 28
d. 31