A nurse is well aware of the high incidence and prevalence of chronic conditions among older adults. The nurse would recognize which of the following phenomena as currently contributing to this high rate of incidence? (Select all that apply.)
A) Longevity is increasing.
B) Many previously fatal diseases are now treatable.
C) Increasing numbers of older adults can afford medical care.
D) Older adults have increased expectations for treatment.
E) New chronic conditions are being identified by medical researchers.
Question 2A 23-year-old man has missed numerous work days over the past 2 years as a result of chronic viral pharyngitis. The nurse who is providing care for this patient should recognize that this patient may benefit from:
A) Intravenous antibiotics
B) Nebulized bronchodilators
C) Tonsillectomy
D) CPAP
Question 3The staff nurses are discussing ways to reduce safety risks for patients with Alzheimer's disease. Which impairments could cause safety risks for these patients? (Select all that apply.)
A) Diabetes
B) Dementia
C) Depression
D) Disorientation
E) Memory deficits
Question 4A patient with a diagnosis of acute rhinosinusitis has approached the nurse and asked for advice about rinsing out my sinuses with saltwater, a treatment that was suggested by a friend.
The nurse's response should be premised on which of the following statements?
A) Saline rinses have the potential to damage the mucosa of the sinuses.
B) Nasal saline lavage can help to improve the patency of the sinuses.
C) Nasal saline lavage can result in rebound congestion.
D) Rinsing with saline has been shown to be ineffective in clearing the sinuses of mucus.
Question 5What factor influences older women's reluctance to seek medical care for problems of the reproductive system?
a. Embarrassment and cultural factors
b. Denial
c. Religious convictions
d. Lack of free time
Question 6Determine which of the following nursing considerations has the highest priority for an elderly adult with dementia.
A) Promoting therapy and activity
B) Ensuring patient safety
C) Providing physical care
D) Respecting the individual
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