In the UK, parliamentary sovereignty means that the ________.
A. political authority is largely decentralized
B. legislature has supreme decision-making power
C. Prime Minister serves as a symbol of national unity and retains little real power
D. monarch conducts foreign affairs, appoints judges, and assigns honors
E. policymaking power vests with the monarch who is deemed to be the sovereign of
the State
Q. 2The most unstable European democracy since WWII has been Italy.
Indicate whether this statement is true or false.
Q. 3In 1987, Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher proposed replacing the system of local property taxes with a fixed charge per person. This was known as the ________.
A. tithe
B. Tobin tax
C. estate tax
D. lien
E. Poll Tax
Q. 4Which of the following goals was Tony Blair pursuing when he began the process of granting the regions of Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland their own parliaments?
A. to integrate UK into the European Union
B. to catalyze business activities in these regions
C. to restrict the power of the central government
D. to increase the powers of the Conservatives
E. to segregate ethnic communities
Q. 5The subsequent abandonment of the Poll Tax by the Conservative Party by 1993 demonstrates which of the following?
A. Government power is limited in the UK.
B. Reforms introduced by the Conservative Party are generally rejected.
C. The balance of power in the English Parliament is fragile and easily disturbed.
D. The reforms proposed through the Poll Tax favored those who did not own property.
E. The public is generally hostile and suspicious toward tax reforms
Q. 6Cabinet formation is more challenging in proportional representation systems than in winner-take-all systems.
Indicate whether this statement is true or false.
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