One of the ways groupthink can be prevented is to

One of the ways groupthink can be prevented is to
 
  a. promote skepticism
  b. provide strong, directive leadership
  c. avoid bringing in outsiders, especially experts
  d. prevent the development of subgroups

Question 2

When groups make riskier or more conservative decisions than individuals, this is known as
 
  a. groupthink
  b. the foot-in-the-door effect
  c. the group polarization effect
  d. the door-in-the-face effect

Question 3

Which factor reduces social loafing?
 
  a. When failure is possible if and only if loafing occurs.
  b. When people believe their performance will not be evaluated.
  c. When the task is not important.
  d. When the group is not valued by its individual members.