A common logical error of emerging adults is delay discounting, the tendency to
undervalue events in the future.
use postformal thought.
use emotion instead of logic.
become more practical.
Question 2After Brenda finished college and began working in her chosen field, she saw her life becoming
more exciting and fun.
less playful and more practical.
more sophisticated and free.
less routine and more spontaneous.
Question 3In solving a real-life problem, Ben takes into account his subjective feelings and personal experience. Developmentalists refer to this as
postformal thought.
formal thought.
an absolutist approach.
hypothetical deductive reasoning.
Question 4Most emerging adults struggle with ______; however, adults gradually master it as their cognition matures
extreme logic
time management
distributed practice
being too dialectical
Question 5The focus of postformal thought, the possible fifth stage of cognition, is
analytic thinking.
problem solving.
problem finding.
intuition.
Question 6Older adolescents and adults engage in postformal thought to address
intellectual problems.
social and personal problems.
logic issues.
academic concerns.
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