The most vulnerable period of prenatal development to teratogens is the

The most vulnerable period of prenatal development to teratogens is the
 
  a. third trimester.
  b. second trimester. c. first 3-9 weeks.
  d. first month.

Question 2

How is poverty related to discipline practices?
 
  a. Poor families are more likely to reward and recognize their children's achievements. b. Poverty is associated with harsher parenting.
  c. There is no consistent relationship between poverty and discipline.
  d. Poverty is associated with a greater emphasis on explanations about why a behavior was wrong or bad.

Question 3

Which of the following is considered a criticism of Kohlberg's theory of moral development?
 
  a. It is based on a caring approach to morality.
  b. It is based on a prosocial approach to morality.
  c. It is sensitive to contextual issues.
  d. It is based on a method emphasizing prohibitive moral judgments.

Question 4

Which of the following behaviors is first observed during the second trimester?
 
  a. Preference for a sweet taste
  b. Assuming the fetal position
  c. Grasp reflex
  d. Vocalization

Question 5

Obsessions are and compulsions are .
 
  a. willfulness; a sign of mental illness
  b. thoughts; actions c. actions; thoughts d. rituals; disciplines

Question 6

The kind of moral reasoning that is dominated by concerns for the maintenance of the existing rule structure and respect for authority is called
 
  a. preconventional.
  b. postconventional.
  c. conventional.
  d. unconventional.