What evidence do we have that the center of our galaxy contains magnetic fields? What will be an ...

Answer to q. 1

Peculiar features such as threads, the Arc, and the Snake may be gas trapped in magnetic fields.

Answer to q. 2

TRUE

Answer to q. 3

Most of the stars in the disk are middle- to lower-main-sequence stars like the Sun, a few are red giants and white dwarfs, and fewer still are brilliant blue O and B stars. Those hot, massive stars are rare, but they are so luminous that they provide much of the light from the disk. Halo stars are old, cool, lower-main-sequence stars, red giants, and white dwarfs.

Answer to q. 4

T, OB
OB, T

Answer to q. 5

Radio astronomers use the strong spectral line emission from carbon monoxide (CO) to map the location of giant molecular clouds in the plane of the galaxy. Giant molecular clouds are sites of active star formation. If you point a radio telescope at a section of the Milky Way, you will receive a combination of signals from gas clouds in the direction you are looking that lie at various distances across the galaxy. Signals from those different clouds can be separated by measuring the Doppler shifts of their spectral lines. Astronomers then use a simple model of orbital velocities at different distances from the center of the galaxy in order to untangle the observations and locate the individual clouds. Maps constructed from such observations reveal that the giant molecular clouds, like O and B stars, are located along segments of spiral arms.

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