Which of the following is NOT a reason for the difference in life expectancy and infant mortality rates in low-income countries as compared to high-income countries?
a. Insufficient or contaminated food
b. Lack of access to pure, safe water
c. Lack of adequate sewage and refuse disposal
d. Ample qualified physicians and health care facilities
Question 2Many people do not resort to deviance because of __________ containments such as self-control, a sense of responsibility, and resistance to diversions.
a. informal
b. external
c. outer
d. inner
Question 3Which of these would the subject of a macrolevel analysis of gender?
a. how two female best friends talk to each other
b. the messages a father gives his son about being a man
c. how a mother discusses menstruation with her daughter
d. how gender is embedded in language
Question 4Many low-income nations have astounding infant mortality rates. For example in Afghanistan, _____ infants under one year of age die per 1,000 births.
a. 50
b. 111
c. 150
d. 121
Question 5Which of these would be the subject of a microlevel analysis of gender?
a. the way gender is embedded in language
b. policies for gender roles in social institutions such as the military
c. the messages a mother or father gives to his or her child about being a man
d. religious doctrine that addresses gender
Question 6Most deaths in low- and middle-income countries are linked to _____.
a. cancer b. infectious and parasitic disease
c. AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome) d. malnutrition