Which sociological perspective is most closely aligned with the disengagement, activity, and continuity theories of aging?
A) symbolic interactionism
B) the conflict perspective
C) functionalism
D) the feminist perspective
Question 2What are the three types of authority?
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Question 3Identify and describe the six major patterns of minority and dominant group relations.
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Question 4Ralph, age 45, has decided to stop putting in overtime at work and stop going to Chamber of Commerce meetings in order to spend more time with his family and friends.
According to Elaine Cumming and William Henry, what is transpiring in Ralph's life?
A) He is experiencing a mid-life crisis.
B) He is becoming more conscious of his social roles.
C) He is in the early stages of disengagement theory.
D) He is losing his motivation to succeed.
Question 5According to conflict theory, how can prejudice be used to create a split-labor market? What advantage does this give to dominant groups in society?
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Question 6Based on the work of Elaine Cumming and William Henry, when does disengagement begin?
A) It is a gradual process that begins in middle age and continues over several decades.
B) It begins when a person experiences his or her first age-related illness.
C) It starts at retirement and continues until death.
D) It occurs as a person approaches the final years of life, usually at about age 75 or 80.
Question 7What are the similarities and difference between authority and coercion?
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Question 8Discuss how the sociological perspectives explain the causes of prejudice and discrimination.
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