John joined the military this year. When he arrived at boot camp he was immediately greeted with a degradation ceremony and came under total control of the officials. The military is an example of a(n) ________.
A) social institution
B) agent of socialization
C) social location
D) total institution
Question 2Why is nonmaterial culture also called symbolic culture?
What will be an ideal response
Question 3In addressing the sociological perspective, what did C. Wright Mills mean by history?
What will be an ideal response
Question 4Based on Durkheim's classification of society, the Old Order Amish would fall into which category?
A) mechanical solidarity
B) organic solidarity
C) Gemeinschaft
D) Gesellschaft
Question 5Fred has just joined a fraternity. As part of his initiation, he has been forced to cook for the fraternity brothers, clean the frat house, and address the fraternity members as sir. This is an example of what Harold Garfinkel termed ________.
A) learning conformity
B) a personal identity kit
C) anticipatory socialization
D) a degradation ceremony
Question 6When the former Soviet Union collapsed, NATO forces were no longer needed to protect Europe from a communist invasion. Rather than disband NATO, it was turned into a rapid response force to fight terrorism.
Sociologists would call this shift in focus an example of ________.
A) the Thomas theorem
B) goal displacement
C) the Peter principle
D) bureaucratic ritualism
Question 7Why did anthropologist Robert Edgerton challenge unconditional cultural relativism?
What will be an ideal response