Why, according to Richard Redding, do juveniles tried as adults have higher recidivism rates?
A) the sense of maturity juveniles feel about being tried and convicted as adults
B) the increased focus on rehabilitation in the adult system
C) the increased likelihood of juvenile victimization in the adult system
D) the learning of criminal mores and behaviors in prison
(Question #2) Regoli and Hewitt's theory of differential oppression is based on the assumption that authority is unjustly used against ________.
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
(Question #3) A model of sentencing that provides fixed terms of sentences for criminal offenses is referred to as ________ sentencing. Terms are generally set by the legislature rather than determined by judicial discretion.
A) indeterminate B) discretionary C) mandatory D) determinate
(Question #4) Marx contended that ________ causes the splitting up of society into two great classes.
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word