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feldytanako feldytanako
wrote...
Posts: 490
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6 years ago
Which option reflects the nurse's primary obligation to the patient?
 
  1. To provide continuous monitoring of the patient
   2. To follow the physician's orders promptly
   3. To exercise nursing judgment and intervene on behalf of the patient
   4. To ensure that the patient is as comfortable as possible



Which option reflects the nurse's duty to prevent patient falls?
 
  1. The nurse has a duty to provide minimal assistance.
   2. The nurse has a duty to assess the patient for risk for falls.
   3. The nurse has a duty to provide continual observation of patients.
   4. The nurse has a duty to see that siderails on all beds are raised at all times.



The nurse suspects that a patient's death was related to faulty monitoring equipment. What is the nurse's duty to report?
 
  1. The nurse must notify the Food and Drug Administration.
   2. The nurse must notify the patient's survivors.
   3. The nurse must notify hospital risk management.
   4. The nurse must notify local law enforcement.



Which option reflects the nurse's duty regarding use of equipment?
 
  1. The nurse is required to select the proper equipment and to use it correctly.
   2. Nurses are responsible for cleaning and repairing equipment so that it can be used readily.
   3. Nurses should modify equipment so that it meets the particular patient's requirements.
   4. Nurses have no responsibility for use or maintenance of equipment.
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Replies
wrote...
6 years ago
3
Rationale: All of these options reflect care provided by the nurse. The primary obligation is to exercise nursing judgment and interventions to help move the patient toward optimal health. This reflects independent critical thinking.

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2
Rationale: Identification of patient risk is the primary duty to prevent falls. Siderails often produce a risk for patient falls, in some instances are regarded as restraints, and are not always recommended. Continual observation is not always feasible, and minimal assistance often provides insufficient care.

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3
Rationale: If there is a possibility that faulty equipment was involved in a patient incident or death, the nurse should notify risk management and take the equipment out of service if possible. Risk management should then do an investigation and ensure that the equipment is out of service until tested. Notification of survivors, law enforcement, and FDA is the responsibility of risk management and administration.

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1
Rationale: Nurses are responsible for following the manufacturer's recommendations for the use of equipment selected and for selecting equipment appropriate to the patient's condition. The nurse should not modify equipment in any way other than what meets the manufacturer's recommendations. If equipment is not working, the nurse should remove it from use and notify the department that is responsible for repairs.
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