Efficiency is achieved
A) when output is being produced at a point inside a production possibilities curve.
B) when producers are getting the maximum possible output from the available resources.
C) when consumers are able to buy everything that they want.
D) when prices of all goods and services go to zero.
Ques. 2The joining of firms that are producing or selling a similar product is known as
A) a conglomerate merger.
B) a horizontal merger.
C) a vertical merger.
D) economies to scale.
Ques. 3Suppose the economy is initially operating at full employment. A reduction in the size of the budget deficit will cause which of the following in the short run?
A) a recessionary gap.
B) an increase the price level and a reduction in real GDP.
C) an increase in the price level with no change in real GDP.
D) an increase in real GDP and an increase in the price level.
Ques. 4Using the above figure, if the government levies a new unit tax in this market, S represents the original supply curve, and St represents the after-tax supply curve, then the revenues that the government collects from imposing this tax is represented
on this graph by A) OAEG.
B) OBCG.
C) BAEC.
D) CEF.
Ques. 5Suppose Tim has 1,000 in cash on hand to buy collectable baseball cards at a swap meet. Tim often sells these cards at a profit. This is an example of the
A) asset demand for money.
B) transaction demand for money
C) precautionary demand for money.
D) wealth demand for money.
Ques. 6This agency is responsible for investigating complaints of discrimination based on race, religion, sex or age in hiring, promotion, firing, wages, testing, and all other conditions of employment.
A) Environmental Protection Agency
B) Food and Drug Administration
C) Equal Employment Opportunity Commission
D) Federal Trade Commission