Which of the following is true about the cognitive processes that produce behavior?
A. The situation often initiates behavior.
B. Processing information in a black box is generally considered a myth.
C. Cognitive-affective units are equally accessible from memory.
D. Behavior becomes automatic when conscious attention is focused on it.
Question 2Which of the following is true about the cognitive processes that produce behavior?
A. Behaviorists argued that the situation is processed in the black box.
B. The processing that takes place between situation and response is of little importance.
C. Cognitive-affective units are equally accessible from memory.
D. Cognitive theorists acknowledge that the situation often initiates behavior.
Question 3Cognitive personality researchers have looked at each of the following kinds of mental representations except one. Which one?
A. Self-schemas
B. Possible selves
C. Personal constructs
D. Self-efficacy
Question 4Cognitive personality researchers have looked at each of the following kinds of cognitive-affect units except one. Which one?
A. Encodings
B. Categories
C. Reinforcement values
D. Personal constructs
Question 5Which of the following is correct about cognitive-affective units?
A. They are basically the same for everyone.
B. They are equally accessible in memory.
C. How we interpret a situation depends on which cognitive-affective units are activated.
D. Cognitive therapists try to reduce the number of cognitive-affective units in their clients.