Based on Johnson's seven-stage model, when should the coordinator establish the group goals and positive interdependence?
a. Defining and structuring procedures
b. Conforming to procedures and getting acquainted
c. Recognizing mutuality and building trust
d. Committing to and taking ownership of the goals
Q. 2Tuckman's five-stage model of group development is different from Johnson's seven-stage model in that Tuckman's model is primarily applicable to groups with
a. Passive leaders
b. Strong coordinators
c. Social interdependence
d. Mutual accountability
Q. 3A shared element between Tuckman's five-stage model and Johnson's seven-stage model is that
a. The coordinator has to explain the procedures to be used, and establish
positive interdependence
b. At one point members rebel against working with the group toward
achieving the group goal
c. Group norms become internalized in the first two stages
d. Both are recurring phase models
Q. 4Advances in group therapy from __________ were made between the 1950s and 1970s.
a. existentialism and systems theory
b. cognitive behaviorism and rational emotive behavior therapy
c. object relations theory and psychoanalytic theory
d. Adlerian theory and psychoanalytic theory
Q. 5The main difference between substance abuse and substance dependence is
a) abuse is long term, dependence is short term.
b) with dependence, people experience consequences and in abuse they do not.
c) dependence is less serious than abuse.
d) using at the level of dependence may include tolerance and withdrawal, whereas these are not ever present in abuse.
Q. 6Among the guidelines for creating effective groups is
a. Give one member the power to make the group work
b. Designate the leader so every knows who to follow
c. Ensure that conflicts are avoided so that the group can make adequate
progress
d. Match decision making procedures with the needs of the situation
Q. 7Which of the following traits do effective groups share?
a. It achieves its goal
b. Decisions are always made by the highest authority
c. Groupthink is prevalent
d. Members maintain good working relationships
e. Conflicts are resolved through distributive negotiations
f. The group adapts to changing conditions
g. Leadership is delegated.
h. a, d and f
i. a, b and g
j. d, f and g
k. all of the above
l none of the above
Q. 8All of the following are assumptions of the psychological model EXCEPT:
a) it assumes addiction is secondary to psychological problems.
b) psychological problems are at the root of all addiction.
c) it proposes that abstinence is the only goal.
d) treating psychological problems first will help resolve the addiction.
Q. 9The following are guidelines for effective group functioning. All of them are valid EXCEPT one. Which one?
a. Match the procedure of decision making with the needs of the situation.
b. Members' power should be based on personality characteristics.
c. Make sure that all members are involved in the group's work, and committed to
implementing the group's decisions.
d. Engage in controversy by disagreeing and challenging each other's
conclusions.
Quick Reply
