From lowest to highest levels, contextual factors should be considered in the Integrative Decision-Making Model of Ethical Behavior in the following order:
a. clinical multi disciplinary, societal resource/public policy, clinical counseling, institutional/agency.
b. clinical counseling, clinical multi disciplinary, institutional/agency, societal resource/public policy
c. societal resource/public policy, institutional/agency, clinical multi disciplinary, clinical counseling
d. societal resource/public policy, clinical multi disciplinary, clinical counseling, institutional/agency.
Q. 2The Integrative Decision-Making Model of Ethical Behavior places ethical behavior within their contextual influences which are best seen as:
a. professional codes of ethics.
b. a rational-emotive framework.
c. standards of clinical practice.
d. hierarchical socio-professional systems.
Q. 3It is essential that the counselor resolve his/her personal issues before trying
to help others.
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Q. 4The Integrative Decision-Making Model of Ethical Behavior can be described as all of the following, except:
a. simple and involving few components.
b. reflective of the complexities of ethical decision making.
c. integrative of virtue factors as well as ethical principles.
d. requiring a period of reflection before implementation of a decision.
Q. 5Counseling usually results in more than one single outcome for clients.
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Q. 6The client's cultural background is an essential part of the client's expression of
his/her problem.
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Q. 7Hare argued that the intuitive level of everyday decision making was not sufficient and is superceded by another level of moral decision making. What is that level?
a. fact finding.
b. critical thinking.
c. consultative.
d. reflective.