Discuss the DSM-5 diagnostic criteria for substance abuse and substance dependence. What will be ...

Answer to #1

Substance abuse is a maladaptive pattern of substance use leading to clinically significant impairment or distress that can include: 1. failure to fulfill major role obligations at work, school, or home; 2. use in situations in which it is hazardous (e.g., driving an automobile or operating heavy machinery); 3 . substance-related legal problems; and 4. continued use despite persistent or recurrent social or interpersonal problems caused or exacerbated by the substance use.
Substance dependence is a maladaptive pattern of substance use, leading to clinically significant impairment or distress accompanied by at least 3 of the following: 1. tolerance; 2. withdrawal; 3 . using the substance in larger amounts or for longer than originally intended; 4. a persistent desire for the substance or unsuccessful efforts to cut down; 5. spending significant time trying to obtain the substance; 6. effects on important social, occupational, or recreational activities; and 7. continued use despite persistent or recurrent physical or psychological problems(such as smoking even though one has lung cancer).

Answer to #2

TRUE

Answer to #3

FALSE

Answer to #4

TRUE

Thank you for being my superhero!