Which of these is a trait of collectivistic societies?
a. Encouragement given to initiative
b. Emphasis placed on differences among people
c. Competition seen as important
d. Self-effacement
Question 2Having positive social support, such as interested and supportive friends, will ____ the harmful effects of maternal emotional stress on the fetus.
a. reduce
b. have no impact on
c. intensify or prolong
d. obscure or mask
Question 3Among worldwide cultures, COLLECTIVISM is to INDIVIDUALISM as ____ is to ____.
a. PRESENT SELF :: EXTENDED SELF
b. TRUTH :: DECEPTION
c. EASTERN HEMISPHERE :: WESTERN HEMISPHERE
d. WEALTH :: POVERTY
Question 4When stressors are prolonged or severe, the unborn child is likely to show all these symptoms EXCEPT
a. premature delivery.
b. stunted prenatal growth.
c. regular sleep/wake cycles.
d. birth complications.
Question 5In collectivistic cultures (Japan, China, tropical African countries, etc.), one's identity is based on
a. canalized phenotypes.
b. group membership.
c. personal attributes.
d. one's past achievements in school or employment.
Question 6The unborn child is resilient and is unlikely to show harmful aftereffects to the mother's stress
a. in any situation.
b. when the stressful episode is temporary.
c. when the stress is prolonged or severe.
d. in no situation.
Question 7A slogan for the false self-behaviors of adolescence would be,
a. Lending often loses both the loan and the friendship..
b. Do what you wanna do, go where you wanna go..
c. Acting special for a special audience..
d. The child shows the person as morning shows the day..