Sociologists use the term __________ for a system of sacred or supernatural beliefs, symbols, and rituals that guides human behavior, gives meaning to life, and unites believers into a community.
a. secularization
b. spirituality
c. religion
d. liberation theology
Question 2Discuss the functionalist perspective on urbanization and the growth of cities.
What will be an ideal response?
Question 3_____ wars, which are based in cultural differences, have a high price even for survivors, whose life chances can become bleaker even after the violence subsides.
a. Racial b. Global
c. Sociological d. Ethnic
Question 4Today, about __________ of U.S. undergraduates are educated in community colleges.
a. 5 percent
b. 10 percent
c. 25 percent
d. 50 percent
Question 5Describe the emergence and evolution of the city.
What will be an ideal response?
Question 6From a sociological perspective, _____ is a negative attitude based on faulty generalizations about members of selected racial and ethnic groups.
a. prejudiceb. discrimination
c. stereotyping d. profiling
Question 7Historically, persons of color have been considered to be _____ members in the United States, particularly when they are from lower-income categories.
a. dominant-groupb. multilateral-group
c. advantaged-group d. subordinate-group
Question 8In 1954, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled in __________ that separate but equal segregated schools are unconstitutional because they are inherently unequal.
a. Frager v. Board of Education of Houston, Texas
b. Jordan v. Board of Education of Montgomery, Alabama
c. Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, Kansas
d. Bollinger v. Board of Education of Lansing, Michigan