The removal of a stimulus following the behavior that influences the future probability of the behavior is a process that is either ____________ or ____________.
a. positive punishment ; positive reinforcement
b. negative punishment ; negative reinforcement
c. positive reinforcement ; negative punishment
d. negative reinforcement ; positive punishment
Question 2Positive punishment procedures are often seen as treatments of last resort by professionals.
a. True
b. False
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Question 3In behavior modification, if a stimulus is presented following the behavior and it influences the future probability of the behavior, the process is either ____________ or ____________.
a. negative reinforcement ; negative punishment
b. positive reinforcement ; positive punishment
c. positive reinforcement ; negative reinforcement
d. positive punishment ; negative punishment
Question 4Positive punishment procedures are being used more and more often.
a. True
b. False
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Question 5Which of the following factors influences the effectiveness of punishment?
a. immediacy
b. contingency
c. motivating operations
d. all of these
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