Which of the following is involved in bone resorption?
a. Osteophyte
b. Osteoclast
c. Chondrocyte
d. Osteoblast
Q. 2What likely underlies the abnormalities associated with metabolic syndrome and predisposition to diabetes and cardiovascular disease?
a. highly acidic blood
b. highly alkaline blood
c. a pro-inflammatory state
d. poor digestion
e. a lack of excitatory neurotransmitters
Q. 3TS is an 80-year-old female admitted to the hospital with an exacerbation of COPD. She was diagnosed with the disease 20 years ago and now complains of shortness of breath, dyspnea, and an upset stomach. HT: 5'1 WT: 104 pounds UBW: 115 pounds What dietary supplements are most beneficial for TS?
a. antioxidants, vitamin D and calcium
b. vitamin B6, vitamin C and selenium
c. antioxidants, phosphate and boron
d. vitamin A, vitamin B3 and calcium
e. antioxidants, vitamin K and selenium
Q. 4What is the inorganic component of bone called?
a. Cortical bone
b. Osseous tissue
c. Trabecular bone
d. Hydroxyapatite
Q. 5What nutrient in fruits and vegetables is likely the most important in reducing the risk of cancer?
a. antioxidants
b. fatty acids
c. amino acids
d. sugars
e. minerals
Q. 6TS is an 80-year-old female admitted to the hospital with an exacerbation of COPD. She was diagnosed with the disease 20 years ago and now complains of shortness of breath, dyspnea, and an upset stomach. HT: 5'1 WT: 104 pounds UBW: 115 pounds All of the following would be part of registered dietitian's nutrition plan for TS except:
a. resting before meals
b. focus on quick weight gain
c. small frequent meals
d. getting 20 of total kcalories from protein
e. a diet rich in fruit, veggies and fish
Q. 7Which of the following is primarily trabecular bone?
a. Skull
b. Humerus
c. Vertebrae
d. Femur
Quick Reply
