________ refers to the appointment system of leading officials, demonstrating the monopoly power of the CCP Organization Department in putting politically reliable cadres into positions of power throughout the state apparatus.
A. Hukou
B. Reciprocal accountability
C. Nomenklatura
D. Iron rice bowl
E. Baojia
Q. 2The World Trade Organization (WTO) is
a. against the process of globalization.
b. not in favor of cutting back tariffs.
c. supportive of globalization.
d. intending to impose further regulation in international trade.
e. siding with protesters at G-8 meetings.
Q. 3Which of the following is true of the Chinese national institutions?
A. The process of obtaining membership in the Chinese Communist Party has been simplified and allows any willing and capable citizen to join without much scrutiny.
B. The Political Bureau (Politburo) of the Chinese Communist Party is the executive branch of the government.
C. The terms of the top leaders of the government are openended.
D. The People's Liberation Army does not report to the government, but to the party.
E. The Politburo Standing Committee manages the daytoday operation of the institutions of government.
Q. 4The ________ was Mao's attempt to transform China into an agricultural exporter and industrial powerhouse in three years by combining traditional and modern industrial techniques simultaneously in the cities and in the countryside.
A. Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution
B. AntiRightist Campaign
C. Great Leap Forward
D. May Fourth Movement
E. Hundred Flowers Movement
Q. 5Who demolished a McDonald's in France in order to protest the standardization of food production, of agricultural products, and the fast food culture?
a. Jacques Chirac
b. Nicolas Sarkozy
c. Jose Bov
d. Edith Piaf
e. Marielle Goitschel
Q. 6In prereform China, workers received very low wages but were promised minimum benefits like housing, medical care, education, etc. that kept them from starvation. This was referred to as the _________system.
A. iron rice bowl
B. hukou
C. laissez faire
D. baojia system
E. bainian guochi
Q. 7When citizenship is based on blood relations, it is called
a. jus soli.
b. jus sanguinis.
c. jus utilitaris.
d. parental notification.
e. territorial citizenship.
Q. 8The Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution was Mao's final attempt to counteract what he saw as the bureaucratization of the revolution. He did this by purging and killing many top leaders and training a new generation of revolutionary successors known as
A. Mong Tai Army
B. Red Guards
C. Blackshirts
D. Leftists
E. Rightists