×
Didn't find what you were looking for?
Ask a question
Home
Search
Gallery
Blogs
Dictionary
Textbooks
Resource Library
Flashcards
Latest Topics
Ask a Question
Home
Take a Tour
Study Tips
Help Pages
Contact Us
Gallery
Recently Added
Search
Blogs
Dictionary
Add New Word
Random Term
Recent Changes
Resource Library
Share Your Resources
Recently Added
Search
Ask a Question
Log In
Sign Up
homework help
portal
Q & A Board
Gallery
Notes and Downloads
This Board
Research Articles
Entire Website using Google
Forum
Search
Advanced Search
Image Gallery
Resource Library
Browse by
Textbooks
Chat
1
Subjects
Recent
Posts
•
Latest Topics
•
Unresolved Questions
Top Posters
Since Sunday
19
9
o
6
m
6
J
5
t
4
s
4
a
4
C
4
d
4
z
4
R
4
Home
Q & A Board
Discussion
News Articles and Discussion
Poll:
Who's your favorite biologist?
Charles Darwin
179
(29.8%)
Carl Linnaeus
12
(2%)
Gregor Mendel
24
(4%)
James Watson
10
(1.7%)
Rachel Carson
5
(0.8%)
Craig Ventor
2
(0.3%)
Other
11
(1.8%)
Total Voters: 601
Login to Vote!
Print
New Topic
5 Famous Biologists and their Discoveries
banggedung
banggedung
wrote...
Posts:
450
Rep:
4
0
3 years ago
3 years ago
5 Famous Biologists and their Discoveries
The field of biology is a fascinating and diverse one, one which has seen a great many groundbreaking discovery over the years. Here are 5 famous biologists and their discoveries that helped shape our world today.
Antonie van Leeuwenhoek – known as the father of microbiology
1632–1723
Leeuwenhoek is well known for his contributions to microscopy, and how he applied this to the field of biology. He revolutionised a technique for creating powerful lenses, which some speculate were able to magnify up to 500 times. Leeuwenhoek used the microscopes to find out more about the living world – his discoveries include bacteria, the vacuole of the cell, and the banded pattern of muscle fibres.
Robert Hooke – famous for discovering the cell
1635 – 1703
Hooke was primarily a physics and chemistry specialist but his discovery of the cell has been monumentally impactful on the world of biology. Hooke had an extraordinary ability to manipulate microscopes, and when applying this ability to looking closely at a thin slice of cork observed empty spaces contained with walls - terming them cells. We now know that cells are the building blocks of all life.
Carl Linnaeus – known as the father of modern taxonomy
1707–1775
A botanist, physician and zoologist all at the same time, Linnaeus came up with the system of naming, ranking, and classifying organisms that we still use today. It was his vast collection of specimens of plants, animals, and shells that lead to Linnaeus' coming up with a way of grouping and naming species. He separated all living things into 3 kingdoms; animals, plants and minerals, subdividing them into classes, then into orders and then finally into genera and species. You've heard of Homo sapiens right? Homo is the genus and sapiens the species – as you can see still very much in use today.
Charles Darwin – famous for the theory of evolution
1809–1882
Probably the most famous naturalist of all time, Darwin's contribution to biology and society is beyond imagination. He established that all species of life have descended over time from common ancestors, the existence of new species occurring via the process of natural selection. His theory of evolution was published in On the Origin of Species in 1859 and it caused quite the stir – Darwin was disputing the longheld belief that all species had been created by God at the beginning of the world. Evolution by natural selection combined with Mendelian genetics is now accepted as the modern evolutionary synthesis and forms the foundations of much biological scientific endeavour.
Gregor Mendel – the founder of modern genetics
1822–1884
Mendel's extraordinary contribution didn't receive its just recognition until long after the friar's death – you could call him the Van Gogh of the biological world. Mendel used peas to discover and demonstrate the laws of genetic inheritance, coining the terms dominant and recessive genes in the process. The laws were rediscovered at the turn of the 20th century and provided the mechanism by which Darwin's theory of natural selection can occur. The two theories combine to form our current understanding of the evolutionary process.
5
/ 5
5 Famous Biologists and their Discoveries
5
out of
5
based on
2
votes
Read 7412 times
2
Replies
Report
Related Topics
Solved
Describe three major discoveries about circadian rhythms. Explain why these particular discoveries a
Who was Marcus Tullius Cicero? a famous Roman general a famous Roman artist a famous Roman priest a ...
Solved
One of the most remarkable discoveries by biologists over recent decades is that life can
Solved
A great deal of learning about ethics is based on “famous cases.” Which study is the “famous ...
Solved
Ofra Haza: (Multiple Choice)
Solved
Alfred Nobel became famous for
Solved
Describe three major discoveries about circadian rhythms. Explain why these particular discoveries ...
Solved
Scientific discoveries have had great impact in human history. The people who make these discoveries ...
Show More
Replies
rossn
wrote...
#1
3 years ago
Why is Charles Darwin getting all the love?
Report
bio_man
wrote...
#2
Educator
3 years ago
B/c he's well-known
Report
New Topic
Quick Reply
[center][color=gray]Please [b]login or register[/b] to leave a reply[/color][/center]
Explore
Post your homework questions and get free online help from our incredible volunteers
153 People Browsing
214 Signed Up Today
Start New Topic
Take the Tour
Study Tips
Topics Trending
New
Browse by Textbook
Related Images
462
427
827
Your Opinion
Which 'study break' activity do you find most distracting?
Talking / texting
Playing video games
Listening to music
Watching TV
Browsing the web
Napping
Other
Votes: 289
Previous poll results:
What's your favorite math subject?
Latest Blogs
Fastest mammal in the sea
Growing Tomatoes and Peppers
Nipping Common Gardening Mistakes in the Bud
Strange disease that causes fibers to grow underneath the skin
You've only ever seen one side of the moon
Ready to ask a question on
Biology Forums
?
Try it out
Sociologists engage in participant observation when they attempt to objectively observe a social ...
–
Sociology
Which of the following is an example of a sampling technique where everyone in the target population ...
–
Sociology
The right to privacy is an ethical consideration when doing research on human subjects.
–
Sociology
"Modern globalized culture allows people to be eclectic about preferences in music, but at the same ...
–
Sociology
Explain the connection between rationalization and the time crunch.
–
Sociology
According to the text, cooperation is accomplished within cultures by establishing which of the following?
–
Sociology
According to sociological research, what three important lessons has virtual culture taught to ...
–
Sociology
Explain the differences among folkways, mores, taboos, and laws. Give one example of each.
–
Sociology
Explain how globalization affects you. Use the concepts of culture, cultural diversification, and ...
–
Sociology
"In the world but not of it" is a phrase that describes some Mennonite communities with their own ...
–
Sociology
Loading...