The tip-of-the-tongue phenomenon is an example of a failure of

The tip-of-the-tongue phenomenon is an example of a failure of
 
  a. attention. c. storage.
  b. recognition. d. retrieval.

Question 2

In Niesser's definition of cognitive psychology,  sensory input is transformed, means
 
  a. passive registration of physical energies from the environment on the sensory receptors.
  b. active construction involving both elaboration and reduction.
  c. cross-modal matching (e.g., visually identifying an object based on feeling its shape).
  d. All of these

Question 3

Which term was not included in Neisser's definition of cognitive psychology?
 
  a. transformation c. elaboration
  b. passive registration d. storage