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Stoscano Stoscano
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6 years ago
Warfarin skin necrosis occurs within the first 2 to 3 days after starting warfarin therapy because:
 
  a. The platelet count decreases to fewer than 100  109/L, and significant bleeding occurs.
  b. Protein C decreases significantly before full anticoagulation, and skin thrombosis results.
  c. Prothrombin decreases rapidly generating less thrombin, and significant bleeding occurs.
  d. Plasminogen increases, and rapid clot lysis occurs.
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6 years ago
ANS: B
Protein C has a 6-hour half-life, and so it rapidly decreases when warfarin therapy is begun, along with factor VII (both are vitamin Kdependent proteins). Full anticoagulation with warfarin is not obtained until factors X and prothrombin are decreased to less than 50, requANS: B
Protein C has a 6-hour half-life, and so it rapidly decreases when warfarin therapy is begun, along with factor VII (both are vitamin Kdependent proteins). Full anticoagulation with warfarin is not obtained until factors X and prothrombin are decreased to less than 50, requiring 4 to 7 days based on their half-lives. Because protein C is important in controlling clot formation, its decrease actually puts the patient in a prethrombotic state until full anticoagulation is obtained.
iring 4 to 7 days based on their half-lives. Because protein C is important in controlling clot formation, its decrease actually puts the patient in a prethrombotic state until full anticoagulation is obtained.
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