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nr01404 nr01404
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Posts: 465
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6 years ago
Although communication varies among members of different cultures, the greatest obstacle to providing multicultural care is differences in _____.
 
  Fill in the blank with the correct words.



A nurse involved in researching the leading causes of death for minorities considers the federally defined minority groups, which include: (Select all that apply.)
 
  a. African Americans
  b. Russians
  c. Hispanics
  d. Asians or Pacific Islanders
  e. Scandinavians



Six cultural phenomena that vary among cultural groups are known to affect health care. The influence of the consequences of these phenomena can be seen in which of the following? (Select all that apply.)
 
  a. Asians and American Indians tend to be nonadherent with medications because they believe that the environment has no control over their fate.
  b. Some cancers such as stomach cancer occur less frequently among African Americans.
  c. African Americans and American Indians often resist direct eye contact.
  d. Mexican Americans are more likely to stand close and touch health care providers.
  e. Whites are often late for health care appointments.



A nurse is seeking to become culturally competent in regards to obtaining information during health history and when performing physical diagnosis.
 
  The nurse is aware that which biologic variation is found in all of the following ethnicities: African Americans, Asians, Hispanics, and American Indians?
  a. Mongolian spots
  b. Sickle cell anemia
  c. Lactose intolerance
  d. Thalassemia
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wrote...
6 years ago
ANS:
language
Language can be the greatest obstacle to providing multicultural care. If the client does not speak the same language as the nurse, a skilled interpreter is mandatory.

- - - - - - - - - - - -

ANS: A, C, D
Correct:
The Federally defined minority groups include African Americans, Hispanics, American Indians, and Asians or Pacific Islanders.
Incorrect:
b. Russians are not a federally defined minority group.
e. Scandinavians are not a federally defined minority group

- - - - - - - - - - - -

ANS: C, D
Correct:
c. The use of eye contact is a cultural communication phenomenon. Cultures such as African American and American Indian may view direct eye contact as rude behavior.
d. Space and touch are cultural phenomena factors. In some cultures, touching strangers is inappropriate. On the other hand, Mexican Americans tend to be comfortable with less space because they like to touch persons with whom they are talking.
Incorrect:
a. Asians and American Indians believe that illness represents a disharmony with nature.
b. The occurrence of stomach cancer is twice as high among African-American men as among white men.
e. Whites represent Western culture, in which punctuality and watching the clock are part of the cultural phenomena.

- - - - - - - - - - - -

ANS: C
Correct: Lactose intolerance is found in all four of the noted ethnicities.
Incorrect:
a. Mongolian spots are found in African American, Asians, and Hispanics but not in American Indians.
b. Sickle cell anemia is found only in African Americans.
d. Thalassemia is common only to Asians.
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