Also known as the shadow of the future, __________ is an informal strategy to the collective action ...

Also known as the shadow of the future, __________ is an informal strategy to the collective action problem.
 
  a. reciprocity c. nonexcludability
  b. coercion d. free-riding

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An individual representing which of the following foreign policy orientations would advocate focusing U.S. involvement in Western Europe and Japan?
 
  a. Liberal internationalism c. Conservative internationalism
  b. Cold war internationalism d. Noninternationalism

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Which of the following strategies does not alleviate the free-rider problem?
 
  a. Coercion c. Education
  b. Rewards d. Privatization

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__________ stressed the preeminence and (benevolent) hegemony of the United States as the world's dominant power, the need to wield American powerespecially military powerto promote American democracy and capitalism abroad, unilaterally if necessary.
 
  a. Liberals c. Isolationists
  b. Conservatives d. Neoconservatives

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Because collective goods are indivisible and nonexcludable, it creates a
 
  a. security dilemma. c. free-rider dilemma.
  b. prisoner's dilemma. d. private goods dilemma.