The medium or media of choice used to recover Legionella is:
a. buffered charcoal yeast extract (BCYE).
b. Regan-Lowe agar.
c. Lwenstein-Jensen medium.
d. blood and chocolate agars.
A pharyngeal specimen is inoculated on cystine-tellurite blood agar, modified Tinsdale agar, and MacConkey agar. After 48 hours of incubation, black colonies with a brown halo are observed on the Tinsdale agar and gray colonies are isolated from the cystine-tellurite agar. However, no growth is observed on the MacConkey agar. Which one of the following statements explains this discrepancy?
a. The MacConkey agar is most likely ex-pired.
b. The MacConkey agar should be incubated an additional 24 hours to observe growth.
c. The pH of the media may be altered, causing an environment that is too acidic for the organism to grow.
d. No discrepancy is present; this organism does not grow on MacConkey agar.
The biochemical description of Myroides is:
a. oxidase positive, motile, and rapid urease positive.
b. urease positive and has a fruity odor.
c. resistant to vancomycin and will grow on MacConkey agar at 42C.
d. nonmotile and both urea positive and phenylalanine deaminase positive.
The following species, P. aeruginosa, P. fluorescens, Pseudomonas putida, P. veronii, Pseudomonas monteilii, and Pseudomonas mosselii, all produce a water-soluble, yellow-green pigment called:
a. pyocyanin.
b. pyomelanin.
c. pyorubrum.
d. pyoverdin.
The natural habitat of Chryseobacterium sp. can best be described as the:
a. mucous membranes of animals.
b. gastrointestinal tract of humans and other animals.
c. natural environment.
d. genitourinary tract of animals.