Remembering information for several seconds involves _______ memory.
a. implicit
b. short term
c. intermediate
d. long term
It is possible for the results of a two-factor study to show an interaction even though there is no main effect for either factor.
a. True
b. False
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
James is a clinical researcher who is interested in methods for reducing the intrusiveness of auditory hallucinations in individuals with paranoid schizophrenia. He has three treatments: dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), medication, and deep brain stimulation (DBS). He also has three treatment settings: inpatient, day hospital, and outpatient. Although the participants in all three settings can receive DBT and medication, only those who are inpatient can receive DBS. As a result, James has a total of seven groups: DBT-Inpatient, DBT-Day Hospital, DBT-Outpatient, Medication-Inpatient, Medication-Day Hospital, Medication-Outpatient, and DBS-Inpatient. This design is best classified as a(n) ____ factorial.
a. imperfect
b. incomplete
c. partial
d. limited
The use of nonsense syllables was not a perfect solution to the problems Ebbinghaus hoped to avoid by their use because
a. nonsense syllables are hard to learn.
b. he was the only subject in his experiments.
c. meaning may be attached to nonsense syllables.
d. none of these
If the A x B interaction is significant, then at least one of the two main effects also must be significant.
a. True
b. False
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
A design in which some cells or combinations in a factorial design are intentionally left empty is said to be ____.
a. imperfect
b. incomplete
c. partial
d. limited
The conscious recollection of events in one's life relies on ________ memory.
a. procedural
b. implicit
c. short term
d. explicit
In a two-factor experiment, an interaction can distort the main effects of either or both factors.
a. True
b. False
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Covariance designs are classified as ____ designs.
a. signal-enhancing
b. signal-reducing
c. noise-enhancing
d. noise-reducing
Why did Ebbinghaus consider it important to use nonsense syllables in his memory experiments?
a. He did not think that CVCs would be difficult to learn.
b. He wanted to reduce the likelihood that linguistic associations could be formed among the stimuli.
c. He wanted to minimize savings in learning stimulus lists for the second time.
d. He was studying retroactive interference.