Which of the following statements regarding homelessness is true?
a. It is easy to obtain an accurate count of the homeless in the United States.
b. Hispanic Americans make up the largest part of the homeless population.
c. Families and children are the fastest-growing segment of the homeless population in both urban and rural areas of this country.
d. Social scientists believe that characteristics such as alcoholism or mental illness often cause an individual's homeless condition.
Which of the following factors contributed to the postwar suburban boom?
a. The passing of the Housing Act of 1949 by Congress gave incentives to builders to develop affordable housing.
b. Federal agencies established lenient lending policies so that war veterans could qualify to buy homes for their families.
c. New federally financed freeway systems contributed to the postwar suburban boom.
d. Inexpensive gasoline contributed to the postwar suburban boom.
Which of the following statements regarding mass suburbanization is true?
a. The largest wave of mass suburbanization occurred during the depression and the years before World War II.
b. The federal government helped subsidize the exodus from the central city to the suburbs.
c. Mass urbanization did not contribute to economic and racial division between cities and suburbs.
d. The largest wave of mass suburbanization occurred between the end of World War II and 1970.
Which racial group is most likely to be homeless?
a. Native Americans
b. Asian Americans
c. Latino/as
d. African Americans
Fiscal crises in cities result in part because
a. more middle- and upper-middle class families move into central cities and gentrified properties.
b. states reduce the amount of money they provide for cities.
c. federal programs are created to rebuild decaying infrastructures.
d. federal support is provided for them.
When realtors direct people to different neighborhoods on the basis of their race or ethnicity, it is called
a. redlining.
b. steering.
c. directional practices.
d. inclusionary practices.
According to urban sociologists, public housing works best when
a. it is situated in less densely populated areas.
b. it is situated in close proximity to a large number of families.
c. it utilizes existing structures.
d. it is located in central urban areas.
In 2010, it was estimated that collectively cities in the United States will experience approximately how large of a budget shortfall?
a. 60 million
b. 10 billion
c. 60 billion
d. 100 billion
Loans made available to people who did not have
sufficient financial resources to purchase residential property and make monthly payments are called
a. foreclosures.
b. housing appropriations.
c. typical lending.
d. subprime mortgages.
The process by which people renovate or restore properties in the city is called
a. urban squatting.
b. gentrification.
c. development.
d. renewal.
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