Criminal operations in which several criminal groups coordinate their illegal activities are known as ________.
a. corporations
b. syndicates
c. conglomerates
d. firms
Which of the following is a Part I offense?
a. vandalism
b. gambling
c. robbery
d. fraud
Martin is a sociologist whose writings reflect his belief that capitalism as an economic system is the predominant cause of crime. From the given scenario, it can be seen that Martin is a(n) ________ theorist.
a. functional
b. conflict
c. biological
d. anomie
Which of the following best defines the differential association theory?
a. Inconsistencies and contradictions in the social system contribute to many forms of crime.
b. It is the deviant behavior that a person adopts in response to the reaction of others to his or her primary deviance.
c. Whether other people define or label a person as deviant is a critical determinant in the development of a pattern of deviant behavior.
d. Crime and delinquency are learned in interaction with other people, for the most part within intimate primary groups such as families and peer groups.
In the context of perspectives on crime and delinquency, the differential association theory is based on the ________ perspective.
a. conflict
b. functionalist
c. interactionist
d. biological
Which of the following is true of innovation as a mode of adaptation to anomie?
a. It refers to periodic and highly publicized drives against certain crimes.
b. It is likely to occur when people feel that legitimate routes to success are closed.
c. It is the mechanism whereby some groups exercise control over the activities of other groups.
d. It is likely to result in people valuing criminality more highly than conventional behavior.
Which of the following is true of the labeling theory?
a. It focuses on the inconsistencies and contradictions in the social systems.
b. It is based on the conflict perspective of crime and delinquency.
c. It attempts to explain primary deviance.
d. It concentrates on secondary or career deviance.
What are the views of the opponents of age-based policies for receiving benefits?
What will be an ideal response?
Explain Neugarten's views on social policy and the ways in which his views could translate into social policy.
What will be an ideal response?
What are some of the problems that exist in Medicare and Medicaid programs?
What will be an ideal response?
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