The first use of forensic entomology was to identify _____________.

1)  A

2)  C

3)  Answer: Students should recognize that it is more difficult to describe what exactly constitutes verbal and psychological abuse, partly since it is very difficult to accurately describe things like tone of voice, whereas it is easier to say whether to use a particular form of force, how, and to what part of a suspect's body. In addition, what constitutes verbal and psychological abuse may be highly dependent on context in a way that what constitutes excessive physical force is not.

4)  Answer: Answers will vary. Students may suggest that the first recommendation may be designed to prevent excessive use of force or unnecessary injury to a suspect; the second, third, fourth, and fifth may be designed to prevent excessive use of force or graver harm than intended.

5)  Answer: Answers will vary. Students may wonder about the prohibition against firing warning shots and against firing weapons to disable a vehicle rather than injure or kill a suspect.