A single number that expresses the strength, and often the direction, of a relationship is called_________________.
a. bivariate percentage table
b. cross-tabulation
c. compound frequency distribution
d. frequency distribution
e. measure of association
(Question #2) Which of the following was not specified as a problem in attempting to utilize randomized designs in criminal justice field evaluations?
a. program planners may resist it b. such designs are not applicable to any criminal justice agencies
c. the design may not be correctly carried out
d. such designs may create focused inequity
(Question #3) The Tuskegee Study tested men for ______________.
a. syphilis
b. aides
c. radioactive substances
d. Thalidomide
e. irradiation of body parts
(Question #4) The tendency of subjects to react to a known or believed stimulus in the predicted manner is called:
a. domino effect
b. regression effect
c. diffusion effect
d. placebo effect
(Question #5) Socialization of police officers is both formal and informal.
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
(Question #6) Beccaria formulated which of the following principles that were a departure from criminal law?
A. Prevention of crime is more important than punishment for crime committed
B. Purpose of punishment is to deter persons form commission of crime, not to give society an opportunity for revenge
C. Open publication of laws
D. All of the above
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