About _____ of women with gestational diabetes will develop type 2 diabetes within 2-5 years.
a. 10-15
b. 20-25
c. 30-40
d. 50-60
e. 75
Q. 2High maternal blood glucose levels cause the fetus to _____.
a. increase insulin output
b. convert glucose into triglycerides and store it as fat
c. potentially develop type 2 diabetes later in life
d. All of the above
Q. 3Dumping syndrome is a condition characterized by the abnormally rapid emptying of the stomach and is seen in women:
a. with gestational diabetes.
b. at risk for preeclampsia.
c. following bariatric surgery.
d. that drink more than 4 alcoholic beverages per day.
e. carrying triplets.
Q. 4Diets characterized by a high intake of _____ have been linked to a decreased risk of preeclampsia.
a. protein-containing foods
b. plant foods
c. salty foods
d. sweet or sugary foods
e. processed foods
Q. 5Which nutrients appear to reduce or prevent preeclampsia?
a. Calcium and magnesium
b. Calcium and fatty oils (n3 fatty acids)
c. Calcium and vitamin D
d. Fatty oils (n3 fatty acids) and vitamin E
e. Vitamins C and E
Q. 6Nutritional and physical activity recommendations that may benefit women at risk for preeclampsia include all of the following EXCEPT:
a. high-dose iron supplements.
b. 5 or more servings of fruits and vegetables daily.
c. moderate exercise.
d. adequate fiber intake
e. adequate vitamin D.