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abaker93 abaker93
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Posts: 359
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6 years ago
During an interview with an older adult, the client moves her chair back. Which of the following responses by the nurse is most appropriate?
 
  A) Stop the interview and give her recovery time.
  B) Move own chair closer.
  C) Sit upright, leaning back.
  D) Ask the client if she is okay.

Question 2

During an admission interview, a client gives the following response to a question about living arrangements. I can't stay in my own home. Now that I've fallen and broken my hip, I'm not sure what the doctor will say. My children don't want me."
 
  Which response by the nurse is most appropriate?
 
  A) You worry that the doctor will tell you need surgery?
  B) You fell and broke your hip?
  C) Your children don't want
  D) Where you want to live?

Question 3

A nurse assesses an older adult's insight regarding the care plan. What question may the nurse ask to gauge the client's insight?
 
  A) Where would you go if you were discharged from the hospital today?
  B) How would you spend 100 if you were given it today?
  C) What are the similarities between a doctor and a nurse?
  D) Why do you think that your doctor admitted you to the hospital?

Question 4

An older adult is admitted to a geriatric unit in the hospital. The nurse in the emergency department states that the client is oriented to one only. Which of the following actions should the admitting nurse perform? (Select all that apply.)
 
  A) Have a conversation with the client about challenges to cognitive functioning.
  B) Orient the client to the room, unit, and plan of care.
  C) Post a calendar with dates crossed off.
  D) Reassess orientation status.
  E) Repeat orientation as needed.

Question 5

A nurse performs a psychosocial assessment on an older adult in the hospital. Which of the following statements may suggest low self-esteem?
 
  A) I don't know who's going to take care of my spouse while I'm in the hospital.
  B) I know I have to rely on others for some help to get along in life.
  C) When I was younger, I worked around the clock and now I can't even make it to the toilet.
  D) I'm worried about what's going to happen once I get out of here.

Question 6

A resident of a nursing home has accused several members of the care staff of stealing jewelry from the overbed table despite the fact that the facility's policy requires residents to keep such valuables in a lock box.
 
  The nurse has responded empathically to the accusations and has explained why this is impossible, to no avail. Which of the following conditions is the client experiencing?
 
  A) Delusions
  B) Hallucinations
  C) Unresolved anger
  D) Illusions
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Replies
wrote...
6 years ago
Answer to #1

Ans: C
It is important to consider the physical space required for the person to feel at ease when communicating with others. Men usually like to have larger personal space than women. Sit upright and leaning back will give more personal space. The nurse adjusts to cultural needs of clients, including nonverbals. There is no need to stop the interview or ask if she is okay.

Answer to #2

Ans: C
Reflection about the children gives feedback about what the nurse heard and leads into further questions about underlying feelings. The client has already expressed that they can't live at home, asking where they want to live when they don't have the choice is not therapeutic. We know that this client has a broken hip, and the conversation is not about surgery.

Answer to #3

Ans: D
Appraising an individual's understanding of why he or she is receiving treatment can help assess insight. Questions about hypothetical responses to situations also assess executive function, but not insight specifically.

Answer to #4

Ans: B, C, D, E
The nurse understands that the older adult may take time to orient to new surroundings and may need to be given cues to assist them. Temporary memory impairment because of acute medical problems may impact the orientation questions. Asking the client about his or her subjective cognitive challenges may yield meaningful information, but this does not necessarily gauge orientation.

Answer to #5

Ans: C
Lamenting a loss of activities of daily living and function and an increase in dependence may be suggestive of low self-esteem, especially if this is linked with self-worth. Worrying about the future or the care of a loved one may be accurate and warranted and not necessarily indicative of low self-esteem.

Answer to #6

Ans: A
Delusions are fixed false beliefs that have little or no basis in reality and cannot be corrected by appealing to reason. Hallucinations are sensory experiences that have no basis in an external stimulus. Delusions are not known to be a manifestation of unresolved anger. Illusions are misperceptions of an external stimulus.
abaker93 Author
wrote...
6 years ago
I wish all teachers could be as helpful as you instead of making us do things the complicated way...
wrote...
6 years ago
It really depends on the course, never give up
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