Positive reinforcement occurs when a behavior results in , and negative reinforcement occurs when a behavior results in .
a. a pleasant event; the removal of an unpleasant event
b. punishment; reward
c. a pleasant outcome; a reward for bad behavior
d. escape; punishment
Question 2Those with mood disorder often show a(n) activity in the brain areas.
a. increased; overall
b. average; mid
c. reduced; prefrontal and other cortical
d. intermittent; limbic system
Question 3The Barlow balancing scale for sexual dysfunction cause separates the causes into and factors.
a. biological; sociological
b. medical; health
c. physical; psychological
d. physiological; general
Question 4Reinforcement that involves giving a pleasant event or consequence after a behavior has occurred is known as reinforcement.
a. cognitive
b. behavioral
c. positive
d. negative
Question 5Genetic predisposition toward a mood disorder seems
a. stronger for depression than for bipolar disorder.
b. stronger for bipolar disorder than for depression.
c. about the same for depression and bipolar disorder.
d. to be based on instability.
Question 6A person who is depressed, has less negative interactions with a partner, does not enjoy sexual activity, and who has certain medical conditions may have a certain
a. intimacy disorder.
b. sexual disorder.
c. sexual dysfunction.
d. prognosis.