If the Supreme Court of Georgia holds that a state law requiring candidates for state office to pass drug tests is unconstitutional, that decision will control the outcome of future cases on that issue brought before state courts in Georgia. This best exemplifies:
A) the implementation of the ex post facto law.
B) the implementation of the due process clause.
C) the implementation of the writ of habeas corpus.
D) the practice of double jeopardy.
E) the practice of stare decisis.
Question -2-Standing to sue is the:
A) requirement that a controversy being brought to court is real and substantial, as opposed to academic or hypothetical.
B) basis for federal court jurisdiction over a lawsuit that arises when the parties in the lawsuit live in different states.
C) ruling that a person has disobeyed a court order or has shown disrespect to the court or to a judicial proceeding.
D) basis for federal court jurisdiction over a lawsuit that arises when one of the parties is a foreign citizen.
E) requirement that an individual must have a sufficient stake in a controversy before he or she can bring a lawsuit.
Question -3-Susan crashes her bike into a car. While checking for damages, the car's driver notices a dent and a few scratches on the car. There is no other damage to the car or the driver. However, the driver wants to file a lawsuit against Susan for her reckless riding and the damage it has caused to his car. In this scenario, Susan will most likely be subjected to _____.
A) charges of fraud
B) civil law
C) administrative law
D) criminal law
E) felony charges
Question -4-Which of the following statements is true of the term jurisdiction?
A) It refers to the reasons given by a Supreme Court judge for a particular ruling.
B) It applies to the power of courts to decide matters about certain persons, types of property, or subjects.
C) It describes the absolute power possessed by higher courts to overrule rulings of lower courts.
D) It refers to the obligation of state courts to decide cases based on the documented history of precedents.
E) It describes the power of legislature to veto bills.
Question -5-Which of the following is a difference between a civil lawsuit and a criminal lawsuit?
A) Unlike defendants in civil lawsuits, defendants in criminal lawsuits are prosecuted by public officials.
B) Unlike civil lawsuits, criminal lawsuits are initiated by private parties.
C) Unlike judgements in criminal lawsuits, judgements in civil lawsuits involve penalties.
D) Unlike criminal lawsuits, civil lawsuits involve wrongs committed against the public as a whole.
E) Unlike criminal lawsuits, civil lawsuits result in imprisonment.
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