Which cognitive skill would a formal operations thinker possess that a concrete operational thinker would lack?
a. Hypothetical-deductive reasoning
b. Seriation
c. Transformational thought
d. Class inclusion
Question 2For Bandura, _____ is the key mechanism that monitors and evaluates one's actions and produces moral actions.
a. self-esteem
b. self-recognition
c. self-categorization
d. self-regulation
Question 3Which of Gibson's statements indicates that he is engaging in hypothetical-deductive reasoning?
a. I can still hear the sound of that guitar after the string has been strummed..
b. A guitar is just a larger version of a mandolin..
c. I bet that my guitar looks exactly like the one you have..
d. If the length of a guitar string matters, then a short string should produce a different sound than a long string..
Question 4Winston sees his brother steal a pack of gum from the drug store and get away with it. The next time Winston goes to the drug store, he steals a pack of gum. According to the _____ perspective on moral development, Winston's behavior is the result of _____.
a. psychoanalytic; observational learning
b. cognitive developmental; an underdeveloped superego
c. social learning; observational learning
d. psychoanalytic; a weak ego