Which of the following is a component of the sick role, according to Parsons?
a. The sick person is not held responsible for his or her condition.
b. The sick person must cooperate with the advice of designated experts.
c. The sick person is excused from normal responsibilities.
d. The sick person must want to get better.
e. all of the above
Question 2Which of the following is NOT a basic assumption of the conflict perspective?
a. Change is a gradual process of social evolution.
b. Social relationships are based on economic competition.
c. Inequalities are built into social structures.
d. Social change is the result of conflict and competition.
Question 3Illness involves the body and affects an individual's:
a. self-image.
b. behavior.
c. social relationships.
d. all of the above
e. none of the above
Question 4Which theoretical perspective is most likely to focus on how inequality, competition, tension, and antagonisms in the social structure are likely to create pressures for social change?
a. structural functional theory
b. symbolic interaction theory
c. conflict theory
d. value-free sociology
Question 5What country has the most advanced health care resources in the world?
a. France
b. England
c. United States
d. Germany
e. Italy
Question 6Structural-functional analysis tends to call structures that preserve the status quo _________ and those that challenge the status quo as _________.
a. functions; dysfunctions
b. dysfunctions; functions
c. undesirable; desirable
d. operational structures; disruptive structures
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