Although it was old-fashioned, Chris believed that some individuals are predestined for heaven, while others are damned. He worked hard for his business success in hope that he would be one of God's chosen, or at least help the Church carry out God's intentions on earth. Which theorist would talk about how Chris's beliefs shaped his social actions?
a. Marx
b. Durkheim
c. Weber
d. Toby
e. Gross
Question 2For many people, the idea that animals, rocks and plants should be treated with respect is a new idea. In this sense it is a
a. improving innovation.
b. social movement.
c. paradigm shift.
d. regression.
Question 3Nidia learned Santeria, a spiritualist religion from Hispanic countries, from her aunt in a popular practice in Brooklyn, New York. People who grew up in the community consult her for remedies to their social, medical, and spiritual problems. She feels that her practice is an important part of her community. Which theorist would talk about the functions of her religion in the community?
a. Marx
b. Weber
c. Toby
d. Durkheim
e. Gross
Question 4The ceaseless increases in production and, by extension, ceaseless consumption needed to sustain the global economy's success that is measured by increased profits is called the
a. McDonaldization of Society.
b. Treadmill of Production.
c. Profit-Driven Economy.
d. Planned Obsolescence of Society.
Question 5Robert and Jane believe that the spirit of the Lady of the Lake will return Lancelot's sword to the rightful next king of the country. They visit the lake as a sacred place and look for signs that the lake will give up the sword. This is:
a. animism.
b. deism.
c. sexism.
d. goddess worship.
e. abstract ideals.
Question 6The unprecedented increase in the amount of stored data and messages transmitted through all forms of media is known as the
a. McDonaldization of Society.
b. Electrification of Society.
c. Information Explosion.
d. Green Movement.
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