Describe the main points of Karl Marx's theory of class conflict.
What will be an ideal response?
Question 2In describing the law of the three stages, Auguste Comte believed that knowledge would reach the _____ stage, where explanations were based on systematic observation, experimentation, comparison, and historical analysis; and industry became the prominent structural unit in society.
a. metaphysical b. scientific
c. theological d. logical
Question 3Explain Durkheim's concept of anomie.
What will be an ideal response?
Question 4In describing the law of the three stages, Auguste Comte believed that knowledge moved to the _____ stage, where explanations were based on abstract philosophical speculations, and the state becomes the prominent social unit.
a. positive b. theological
c. metaphysical d. enlightenment
Question 5Explain what Herbert Spencer meant by survival of the fittest.. What are the criticisms of his approach?
What will be an ideal response?
Question 6In describing the law of the three stages, Auguste Comte believed that knowledge began in the _____ stage, where explanations were based on religion and the supernatural, and kinship was the most prominent unit of society.
a. theological b. metaphysical
c. enlightenment d. positive
Question 7Briefly summarize the contributions of Harriet Martineau to early sociology.
What will be an ideal response?
Question 8According to Auguste Comte, societies contain _____, which are forces for conflict and change.
a. social statics b. social functions
c. social dynamics d. social choices