How is homophobia related to gender socialization?
a. Homophobia encourages conformity to gender expectations.
b. Homophobia illustrates the validity of biological determinism.
c. Sociologists find that the effect of homophobia on peer socialization has been overstated.
d. Research on homophobia indicates that the social construction of gender is a myth.
Question 2Which of the following is an example of primary data?
a. The research used in another sociologist's study
b. Police reports of crime
c. The results of a one's own sociological survey
d. Birth data from the Bureau of Vital Statistics
Question 3Research indicates that men and women of different races have different expectations regarding gender roles. Which of these statements regarding expectations of different groups is true?
a. Hispanic men have stronger beliefs than White men that men and women should have different characteristics.
b.African American men are more likely than African American women to support feminism and egalitarian views of men andwomen's roles.
c. Asian American women are more likely than Asian American men to value egalitarian roles for men and women.
d. African American women are socialized to be more dependent on men than are White women.
Question 4What is the Hawthorne effect?
a. Researcher bias when interpreting results of data collection
b. People acting according to what they believe to be true
c. Subjects of research altering their behavior if they know they are being studied
d. Believing something will happen actually causing it to happen
Question 5Research on race, gender, and eating disorders, by Meg Lovejoy, found that
a. Black women are less likely than White women to engage in excessive dieting and are less fearful of fat.
b. White women are much more satisfied with their bodies than originally thought.
c. both Black and White women tend to overestimate their weight.
d. Black women do not suffer from eating disorders such as overeating.
Question 6Professor Stevens tells his students at the start of the class that he wants to measure how many pages of notes they take during class. Which of the following is of concern for Professor Stevens?
a. The Observational effect
b. The Thomas theorem
c. Murphy's law
d. The Hawthorne effect
Question 7When Jake adheres to traditional male gender roles, he is more likely to:
a. ignore gender stereotypes
b. take risks and produce physical daring
c. become gender neutral
d. none of the above
Question 8A student is given the same survey three times, each time sitting alone in a room. The student's results on the survey are different each time. This is an indication that the survey
a. is not reliable.
b. is not valid.
c. doesn't cover the material it was supposed to.
d. is biased.