Imagine that you were going to measure the age of a number of respondents taking part in a survey. As you record the data, you are using the concept age as
a. a theory.
b. a hypothesis.
c. a variable.
d. an axiom.
Question 2According to Emile Durkheim, categories of people with a higher suicide rate typically have
a. more clinical depression.
b. less money, power, and other resources.
c. lower social integration.
d. greater self-esteem.
Question 3Karl Marx and Max Weber agreed that modern society generates alienation, although they each concluded that it was for different reasons.
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Question 4The chapter's sociological analysis of childbearing around the world suggests that the number of children born to a woman reflects
a. only her preference for family size.
b. how many children she can afford.
c. whether she lives in a poor or a rich society.
d. simply the desires of her husband.
Question 5A mental construct that represents some aspect of the world in a somewhat simplified form is the definition of a
a. variable.
b. theory.
c. measurement.
d. concept.
Question 6By stating that the sociological perspective shows us the strange in the familiar, the text argues that sociologists
a. focus on the bizarre elements of society.
b. reject the familiar idea that people simply decide how to act in favor of the initially strange idea that society shapes our lives.
c. believe that people often behave in strange ways.
d. believe that even people who are most familiar to us have some very strange habits.
Question 7According to Weber, rational, modern societies were becoming more personal.
Indicate whether the statement is true or false