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JIMBUY JIMBUY
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9 years ago
WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN CATION AND ANION
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rsb
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9 years ago
The electronic configuration of many ions is that of the closest noble gas to them in the periodic table. An anion is an ion that has gained one or more electrons, acquiring a negative charge. A cation is an ion that has lost one or more electrons, gaining a positive charge.
wrote...
Staff Member
9 years ago
*...A 'Cation' is a metallic Atom having LOST Electron(s) thereby having a 'Positive' (+) charge and moves toward the 'Cathode' of a Circuit.
*...An 'Anion' is a Non-metallic Atom having Gained Electron(s) thereby having a 'Negative' (-) charge and moves toward the 'Anode'.
*...An 'Ion' refers to any of the above and indicates a Reactive Atom.
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Educator
9 years ago
An ion is an atom or group of atoms in which the number of electrons is not equal to the number of protons, giving it a net positive or negative electrical charge. An anion is an ion that is negatively charged, and is attracted to the anode (positive electrode) in electrolysis. A cation has a net positive charge, and is attracted to the cathode (negative electrode) during electrolysis.
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