Which statement BEST describes the differences between weather and climate?

Weather refers to the short-term atmospheric conditions of a specific area, typically over a period of hours or days, while climate refers to the long-term atmospheric patterns of a region, typically over a period of years or decades. In other words, weather is the current state of the atmosphere, while climate is the typical pattern of weather in a region over time. So, the best statement to describe the differences between the two is that weather refers to short-term atmospheric conditions and climate refers to long-term atmospheric patterns.