When caring for a group of patients, the nurse realizes that which of the follow

Correct Answer: 1

Rationale 1: Metabolic alkalosis is cause by vomiting, diuretic therapy or nasogastric suction, among others. A patient with bulimia may engage in vomiting or indiscriminate use of diuretics.

Rationale 2: A patient receiving dialysis has kidney failure, which causes metabolic acidosis.

Rationale 3: A venous stasis ulcer does not result in an acid-base disorder.

Rationale 4: The patient diagnosed with COPD typically has hypercapnea and respiratory acidosis.

Global Rationale: Metabolic alkalosis is cause by vomiting, diuretic therapy or nasogastric suction, among others. A patient with bulimia may engage in vomiting or indiscriminate use of diuretics. A patient receiving dialysis has kidney failure, which causes metabolic acidosis. A venous stasis ulcer does not result in an acid-base disorder. The patient diagnosed with COPD typically has hypercapnea and respiratory acidosis.