Transcript
1. Cumulative.
SInce the description of preferred shares in the balance sheet extract presented in the question
expressly contains the word cumulative after Preferred shares, it can be said that Xiong inc's shares are cumulative.
2
DIvidend to Preferred share holders $1,125
Dividend to common share holders $15,875
working;
SInce there are no dividends in arrears, only annual dividend is to be paid to preferred stock holders
=> $0.025 per share dividend *45,000 issued and outstanding preferred shares
=>$1,125.
Dividend to common shareholders = total cash dividends - dividends to preferred stock holders
=>$17,000 - 1,125 =>15,875.
3..
Since preferred dividends are not paid for 2018, 2019 , 2020, i,e 3 years
Preferred dividend to be paid in 2020 => ($0.025 * 45,000 shares)* 3 years=>$3,375.
Dividends to be paid to common stock holders = $17,000 - 3,325 =>$13,625.
Annual preferred dividends = $3 per share *11,000 shares
=>$33,000.
Three years arrears value of preferred dividend = $33,000 * 3 years =>$99,000.
calculation of book value per share of preferred shares;
Preferred shares 605000
Add;preferred dividends in arrears 99000
Total book value attributable to preferred shares $704,000
Book value per share of preferred share ($704,000/11,000 shares) $64
calculation of book value per share of Common shares.
Total share holders equity 4555000
less; book value attributable to preferred shares -704000
Book value attributable to common shares $3,851,000
Book value per share of common shares ($3,851,000/75,000 shares) $51.35.
PARTICULARS
1 CASH/BANK A/C 56000
TO ACC RECIEVABLE 56000
(BEING ACCOUNTS RECIEVABLE TO BE RECIEVED
2 SALARY EXPENSE A/C 199000
TO CASH/BANK 199000
(BEING SALARY PAID)
3 SALARIES A/C 3400
TO OUTSTANDING SALARIES 3400
4 INTEREST EXPENSE A/C 18800
TO CASH/BANK 18800
(BEING INTEREST PAID)
5 CASH/BANK A/C 5800
TO INTEREST REVENUE 5800
(BEING INTEREST RECEIVED)
6 AMORTISATION EXP 14000
TO ACC EXPENSE 1800
TO CASH/BANK 12200
(BEIN EXPENSES AMORTISED)
7 CASH /BANK A/C 356400
TO SALES 356400
8 CASH/BANK A/C 5400
TO UNEARNED REV 5400
(BEING UNEARNED REVENUE RECEIVED)
9 OTHER EXPENSES A/C 35400
TO CASH/BANK 35400
(BEING EXPENSES PAID)
RETAINED EARNING BALANCE- 185,600
JOURNAL ENTRIES FOR SHAHIDI CORPORATION CONTRIBUTED CAPITAL
DATE PARTICULARS DEBIT CREDIT COMMON STOCK 49500
43849 CASH 49500 CLASS A PREFERRED STOCK 1500
TO COMMON STOCK 49500 ADD. ADDITIONAL PAID IN EXCESS VALUE OF PAR 13500 15000
(BEING SHARED ISSUED) COMMON STOCK 37000
CLASS B PREFERRED STOCK 3000
43864 CASH 15000 ADD. ADDITIONAL PAID IN EXCESS VALUE OF PAR 39000 42000
TO PREFFERED STOCK(CLASSA)(1000*1.5) 1500 TOTAL CONTRIBUTED CAPITAL 143500
TO ADDITIONAL PAID IN CAPITAL(EXCESS OF PAR) 13500
(SALE OF PREFFERED SHARES)
43872 INVENTORY 20000
VEHICLES 17000
TO COMMON STOCK 37000
43905 CASH 42000
TO CLASS B PREFERRED STOCK(3000*1) 3000
TO ADDITIONAL PAID IN CAPITAL (EXCESS OF PAR) 39000
(BEING PREFERRED STOCK ISSUED)
Dec. 4: Issued 5,000 common shares to the consultants who formed the corporation, receiving cash of $140,000
Date Accounts Debit Credit
Dec. 4 Cash $140,000
Common Shares $140,000
Dec. 13: Issued 500 preferred shares for cash of $55,000
Date Accounts Debit Credit
Dec. 13 Cash $55,000
Preferred Shares $55,000
Dec. 14: Issued 4,000 common shares in exchange for land valued at $120,000
Date Accounts Debit Credit
Dec. 14 Land $120,000
Common Shares $120,000
Nov. 30: Earned a profit for the fiscal year and closed the $120,000 net income into Retained Earnings.
Date Accounts Debit Credit
Nov. 30 Income summary $120,000
Retained earnings $120,000
Plum Corp.
Shareholders' Equity
November 30, 2020
Contributed capital
Preferred shares, $5, 100,000 shares authorized
500 shares issued $55,000
Common shares, 500,000 shares authorized
9,000 shares issued [5,000 shares issued on Dec. 4 + 4,000 shares issued on Dec. 14] $260,000
[$140,000 + $120,000]
Total contributed capital [$55,000 + $260,000] $315,000
Retained Earnings $120,000
Total Shareholders' Equity [$315,000 + $120,000] $435,000
ASSETS
CURRENT ASSETS 494000
CASH 318000
ACCOUNTS RECIEVABLE 420000
INVENTORY 3600
PREPAID EXPENSES
TOTAL ASSETS 1235600
FIXES LONG TERM ASSETS
LONG TERM INVESTMENTS
PROPERT, PLANT, EXQUIPMENT 3360000
INTANGIBLE ASSETS 20400
TOTAL FIXED ASSETS 3380400
OTHER ASSETS
DEFERRED TAX INCOME
OTHER 18000
TOTAL OTHER ASSETS 18000
LIABILTIES AND OWNER EQUITY
CURRENT LIABILTIES
ACCOUNT PAYABLE 90000
ACCRUED LIABILTIES 50400
140400
LONG TERM LIABILTIES
LONG TERM NOTE PAYABLE 600000
TOTAL LONG TERM LIABILITIES 600000
OWNERS EQUITY
COMMON SHARES ISSUED 2500000
PREFERRED SHARES 240000
RETAINED EARNINGS 1153600
3893600
TOTAL LIABILITES AND OWNER EQUITY 4634000