One of the characteristics of a nutritious diet is that the foods provide enough of each essential nutrient, fiber, and energy. This principle of diet planning is called:
a. variety.
b. balance.
c. moderation.
d. calorie control
e. adequacy.
Q. 2Rice is an example of a _____ food used in Southeast Asia.
a. fortified
b. natural
c. staple
d. processed
e. functional
Q. 3Foods that have been subjected to any process such as addition of additives, milling, or cooking are called _____ foods.
a. processed
b. partitioned
c. natural
d. enriched
e. functional
Q. 4The term _____ has no legal definition but is often used on food labels to imply wholesomeness.
a. medical
b. natural
c. processed
d. enriched
e. functional
Q. 5On a given day, a majority of our population consumes inadequate:
a. fruits and vegetables.
b. water.
c. grains.
d. meat.
e. calories.
Q. 6A compound that gives a plant-derived food its color and taste is called a:
a. toxin.
b. nutrient.
c. supplement.
d. phytochemical.
e. bioactive compound.