Which of the following accurately portrays Rogers conceptualization of psychological distress?
a. Clients who experience incongruent therapists almost always display psychological distress.
b. Psychological distress is a concept introduced by the psychoanalytic scholars and Rogers rejected it.
c. Those clients how display a low sense of self awareness are most at risk for psychological distress.
d. Psychological distress occurs when there is a gap between the real self and the ideal self.
e. Psychological distress is a health and necessary component of the therapeutic process.
Q. 2A ____________________ person is someone who possesses an openness to experience, a trust in ones own experience, an internal locus of evaluation and a willingness to be in process.
a. free
b. psychologically unstable
c. fully functioning
d. discrepant
e. journeyed
Q. 3What is the overarching goal for a client in humanistic counseling?
a. authenticity or genuineness
b. personal insight
c. behavior change
d. expressing emotion
e. it depends on the diagnosis
Q. 4A client who decides to get married because of family expectation, in spite of personal desire to stay single, would be operating out of a/n _______________ locus of evaluation.
a. misguided
b. simplistic
c. internal
d. complex
e. external
Q. 5What is meant by the term locus of evaluation?
a. The setting where psychological assessment is done.
b. Methods used to assess clients level of functioning.
c. A persons point of view regarding who should do assessments.
d. A person's habit of judging his or her actions and motivations, successes and failures by internal or external standards.
e. The way a person handles problems.
Q. 6Incongruent behavior is exhibited in some situations out of _______________ or convenience.
a. misunderstanding
b. politeness
c. confusion
d. necessity
e. rigidity
Q. 7____________________ is a discrepancy between the actual experience of the organism and the self picture of the individual insofar as it represents that experience.
a. Dissociation
b. Schizoid personality
c. Actualization
d. Free association
e. Incongruence
Q. 8Which of the following is an accurate statement regarding the difference between therapy and other personal relationships?
a. Therapy is advantageous in that it is typically more stable than other relationships.
b. Typically, people experience more personal growth in a relationship such as therapy where they have a financial investment.
c. Friends usually have some stake or personal advantage or disadvantage in what you think, feel, and do.
d. Therapy is more psychologically healthy because therapists are more aware of their own well-being and generally provide service from that stance.
e. Therapists are more skilled in helping the client move away from a focus on themselves.
Q. 9_____________________ is an outgrowth of receiving accurate empathy.
a. Sensitivity
b. Neurosis
c. Clarity
d. Confusion
e. Freedom